Charles DarwinCharles Darwin was a United Kingdom scientist, naturalist, and geologist in the early 1800s. However, he is best known for his role in the theory of evolution. After embarking on a voyage, called the Beagle, around the world for five years to accompany renowned explorers such as Robert FitzRoy, he had made a name for himself in . At the start of the expedition Darwin was just a young graduate, at the age of twenty-two, hoping to see the tropics before they were gone without any expectation of finding rare finds during his time ashore in these distant lands. However, by the end of the excursion, Darwin had made a name for himself as a geologist and fossil collector through the publication of his journal which was later titled The Voyage of the Beagle. His writings have brought him much attention from numerous scientists around the world. He began participating in research groups about his new findings during the hike. As a free and logical thinker, Darwin remained in an inner circle of free-thinking scientists who began to discuss the idea of ​​transmutation and how it was a curse on a social order that was being defended (Adrian; James 1991). The idea of ​​transmutation led the group to become interested in the idea of ​​finding a natural cause for the new species (Wyhe 2007). This way of thinking made Darwin doubtful about evolution and why it occurs. His curiosity and drive eventually helped him develop his theory of evolution which was later called Darwinism. It took Darwin only two years to develop the principles that contributed to the theory of Darwinism. The theory contains broad concepts of transmutation of species or evolution by natural selection, which is detailed in his book On the Origin or......half of the paper......these examinations he was able to find changes in adaptations and natural selection that occurred between species. It wasn't until he took his trip to the famous Galapagos Islands that he truly understood everything that was going on. He managed to fill in the missing spaces that he hadn't been able to decipher before. His first discovery of the Galapago Archipelago occurred during his excursion on the Beagle which I mentioned earlier. They were responsible for taking five weeks to carefully map the islands which ended up being remarkably accurate for a map in 1835. The reason the islands caught his attention was the possibility of having such different animals among the neighboring islands. Instead of paying much attention to land or marine animals, he decided to focus on the flying species of the islands. Each island was staffed by its own diver