Abnormality in a behavioral condition is considered unusual or dysfunctional and results in impairment of the individual's functioning. The people of the subcontinent believe that mental illness is an evil act. The person is controlled by evil spirits and witches. Some abnormalities are caused by deviation from God. Today, the popular myth is also taken for granted that the further one is from Allah, the more one suffers, and the more one is inclined to practice one's religion, the more one will be protected from harm. illnesses. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Society has always worked for treatment. In the past, treatments were usually always unethical and inhumane and the results proved fatal. Exorcism was common in ancient times. Effective services include the first institutional care for the mentally ill dating back to the fifteenth century, when the facilities were established by Mohammad Khilji (1436–1469). During the reign of the Mughals in the subcontinent, one of the treatments to cure mental illnesses among Muslims was Greco-Arabic medicine. The main concepts in this approach were Mizaj, Tarkeeb and Ittesal. After the British occupation, several mental illness services were started and were practiced in the West. The current mental health services in Pakistan and India were also initially established by the British. The Calcutta Asylum was founded in 1787 by an English surgeon, Dr. George M. Kenderline. After the 1857 war, Muslim religious scholars were able to diagnose the misery of mental patients and established the necessary structures, for example the Khanqah Imdadia, founded by one of India's leading religious scholars, Ashraf Ali Thanvi (1863 -1943) to provide cognitive structure and emotional strength through belief in Allah. (Safdar A. Sohail, 2017). The condition of mental health services after 1947 was negligible. People mostly preferred traditional healers which included hakims and pirs. The first modern psychiatry unit was established in Karachi in 1965 and then in 1967. Keep in mind: this is just one example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay As time passes over the last three decades with the help of WHO people in urban areas of Pakistan are more likely to prefer specialists or psychological treatments, while in rural areas people still consider it a stigma to visit a doctor for mental health problems. Till date there are very few licensed psychologists and psychiatrists available in Pakistan for our 200 million population. The government does not invest much money in mental health. People who are victims of domestic violence, terrorism, substance abuse, etc. they are not facilitated for their treatment because we do not have sufficient beds for their hospitalization in case of need.