The primary cause of the growing number of refugees around the world is due to the civil wars that are currently occurring in some parts of the world and has occurred over the course of several years. According to Tran (2016) it is stated that currently the global refugee catastrophe is by far the most serious case since the Second World War. Nearly 60 million people have been transformed into refugees due to the ongoing war in the Middle East, North Africa and other regions of Asia. Syria's painful civil war has produced the largest number of refugees, with around 5 million people fleeing the country and around 7 million internally displaced. And according to Wikipedia (2018) it is stated that by May 2011, countless people had fled the bloody conflicts to other parts of the world, and many more were displaced within Syria itself. As soldiers took on different locations and fought, entire villages attempted to flee, with huge numbers of refugees crossing into neighboring towns every day. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get Original Essay Additionally, according to City of Thorns, for several weeks, a warship has been firing missiles at the land resulting in hundreds of refugees running frantically down the road to Papa. The refugees who were injured barely managed to enter the camps feeling dismayed as most of them were stripped, robbed and gang raped by their supposed liberators, from whom they had come seeking protection. Given the statistics, it can be clearly seen that there has been a significant increase in the number of refugees since World War II. War that occurs in a country has a huge impact on its own population and plays a major role in contributing to the problem. Therefore, if at this stage there is still an ongoing civil war between two nations, the number of refugees will only increase further in the coming years. The second cause would be climate changes which have a major effect on agricultural regions. According to Bello (2018), climate change has led 660,000 more people to seek asylum in Europe every year. Rising temperatures to an unbearable level or degree in one country can have a major impact on the rest of the world, as citizens who have been affected by climate change in their own country are forced to emigrate to another country because there will be no harvests to produce in times like this. As a result, in the coming years there will be more asylum seekers, people affected by extreme climate change. And according to Taylor (2017), over millions of citizens will be forced to flee their hometowns due to climate change in the coming years, resulting in the largest refugee crisis the world has ever encountered, according to a news report. The report explains that subsequent droughts could be one of the causes of the war in Syria, resulting in the migration of large numbers of citizens to other countries as there was no food, water or jobs available. Other sources who stated the same problem, according to According to Pellizone (2017), every year some regions of a country lose some of their productive land due to desertification, leaving people with no other choice but to migrate to another country. Many families whose livelihoods depend on subsistence farming and animal husbandry have also been forced to migrate due to extreme temperatures. And according to City of Thorns, in the lands of Somalia, it literally didn't rain for two and a half years. The nomads and farmers saw clouds racing eastward from the Indian Ocean.