The Spanish language has its own set of grammatical rules and a culture that derives from Latin. It has existed for centuries and will continue to do so with the popularity of the bilingual person. Spanish has many similarities with English, one of the most spoken languages in the world, because the languages have branched out from the same origin. It is considered one of the Romance languages of the world due to its soft and complex words. While it may be a fluid language, it is no less complex a language than the next one. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Spanish verbs are the heart and subject of every sentence, much like English verbs. Spanish verb endings are what expresses “'person' and 'number' and which, optionally, can express 'mood', 'time' and 'aspect'...features can be realized by a single morpheme ” (Garcia, 198). It is just a simple verbal ending that “realizes different semantics of the main verb, such as 'third person singular'…'past tense' and 'perfect aspect'” (Garcia, 199). Morphemes play a significant role in Spanish, since its clitics "are a closed class of intermediate representations between independent words and bound morphemes... (me, nos, te, os, le, lo, los, la, las and se )" (Garcia, 205). The conjugations of the sentence are masculine or feminine, depending on what the whole subject refers to. This would require the speaker of the sentence to use lo or los for a masculine subject and la or las for a feminine subject. The English language has a variety of word compounds that English speakers are very familiar with. It's a simple equation of two verbs put together to make a noun. An example of this would be breakfast. The words break and fasting are put together to form a word for the first meal of the day, usually eaten in the morning, which breaks the fast of not eating while sleeping at night. Spanish, however, also has compound words, but due to the differences between languages, compounds and their composition tend to be more complex. Spanish compounds tend to use a verb and a noun to create a compound word. According to Buenafuentes, “Spanish compounds reflect the syntactic structure of the language and, therefore, no compound goes against this structure” (2). An example of this would be, in English, to sharpine and blades. In Spanish, this would require the noun and verb and the Spanish term would be afilacuchillos. Compounds usually show the noun in its plural form while “the entire compound is singular” (Buenafuentes, 4). To explain better, the Spanish term lavavaplatos is the verb to clean and the noun dishes added together, but it would be the correct term for dishwasher. Anne McCabe explains Spanish compounds as "combining nouns and verbs, often using variations of verb inflection... the word for corkscrew is sacacorchos, from the verb sacar (to remove) in the third person singular indicative form, along with corchos, plural for cork” (241). Spanish comes from the language of Latin, the motherland of all languages. Latin and Spanish “use inflection to signal grammatical categories such as gender, number, case, tense, etc.” , 101).Spanish is Indo-European and from there “Proto-Indo-European gradually transformed into Castilian around the 13th century” (Pharies, 28). superficial and “requires a richer conjugation for each noun-pronoun subject” (Ramirez, 339). A family tree of linguistics is in play when most languages derive from a single root.
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