Gaius Julius Caesar was born in Rome on July 12 or 13, 100 BC. He was a political leader of the Roman Republic who dramatically expanded what became the Roman Empire during his rule. The birth of Caesar marked a new chapter in Roman history. During his youth, the Roman government was unstable and had lost much of its dignity. At the age of 16, Caesar's father, Gaius Caesar, died and it was then that he began his quest to fight for the Roman Empire. In 84 BC Caesar married Cornelia, daughter of a nobleman, and they remained married until her death in 69 BC. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay The couple had a daughter, whom they named Julius Caesar. This marriage attracted the attention of a dictator named Sulla, who was a political rival of Cornelia's father. Sulla sent an order to Caesar to divorce Cornelia, but he refused and served in the military so he could escape, and was eventually allowed to return with the help of some friends. After Sulla's death, Caesar entered politics as a prosecuting attorney. By the age of 31, Caesar had fought in numerous wars and was more involved in Roman politics. The First Triumvirate was a well-known political alliance between Julius Caesar, Marcus Licinius Crassus, and Pompey. Caesar used the partnership as a starting point for greater control. Crassus was a Roman general and leader who was one of the richest men in Roman history and offered financial and political support to Caesar, when Caesar served under Pompey. However, Pompey and Crassus were rivals, until Caesar demonstrated his negotiating skills by convincing them that they would be better as allies. Initially, Caesar tried to repay Pompey's soldiers by granting them public lands and even had some of them stage a revolt. Caesar was able to expand his political reach by being tough on his enemies. As his power and prestige grew, Pompey became envious of him, and Crassus never fully gave up his hatred of Pompey. The three leaders temporarily aided each other in 56 BC at a conference that took place in Luke, giving each a 5-year term in their respective countries. From January 10 to 11, 49 BC, Caesar led his military campaign across the Rubicon River, eventually pushing Pompey and his outnumbered troops from Italy into Egypt, where he sided with Cleopatra, the Egyptian queen. When he returned home to Rome, Caesar was named dictator for the rest of his life and father of his country. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Also Get a Custom Essay Caesar improved Rome by relieving debt, expanding the size of the empire, and transforming the Senate, increasing its size and opening it to better represent all Romans. Caesar was careful to consolidate his power and government by placing people in the Senate who granted him honors and titles. Julius Caesar was assassinated in March 44 BC. Those responsible were political rivals, but Caesar may actually have known about the plot, as he intended to leave Rome on March 18 for a military campaign to avenge the losses suffered by Crassus, but died within 3 days Before..