IndexModern Concepts of Urban Nature and Urban ForestsPractice of Urban GardeningConclusionReferencesThe urban gardening theme of this essay revolves around the concept of urban nature. It is seen as an ideal service provider and a key concept for the city's development. The concept of urban green infrastructure is therefore exemplary for strategic and integrated planning, protection, development and management of urban nature. This requires spatial concepts at the city and district levels. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Modern Concepts of Urban Nature and Urban Forests Culturally shaped nature has demonstrated that “culture” has been achieved, regardless of “wilderness,” which has traditionally been represented as forests. Both agricultural landscapes and forests have been symbolically incorporated into cities. Urban nature has historical-cultural foundations but also symbolic properties. A simple method to present urban nature clearly and concisely was suggested by Kowari. Urban forests are typical elements (remnants) of cultural landscapes used for agriculture and forestry, which have expanded into the city and now exist in the direct vicinity of urban development. Spontaneous growth is generally not tolerated and suppressed as the focus is on the aesthetic interpretation of the landscape. nature. In accordance with the typical urban flora, pioneer species develop, followed by spontaneous shrub communities and pioneer urban forests. There is an ongoing debate about the use of the terms "urban forests" and "urban forests". By urban forest we mean the entire urban tree heritage, regardless of ownership. It includes forests and wooded areas, as well as all trees present on both public and private land (street trees, private gardens, cemeteries, orchards). Urban forest refers to the entire urban tree heritage, regardless of ownership and is considered a resource and provider of ecosystem services for the benefit of citizens. City parks were once typically located on the outskirts of the city. They soon became integrated into the urban environment as cities expanded throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. The “park surface area per inhabitant” criterion fails to equally distribute parks as a public good. Distance alone often limits their accessibility for some city residents. Further reasons for the unequal accessibility of parks can be attributed to the historical development of parks. Standards for the design, management and distribution of parks are also a matter of debate. Although basic standards are often proposed, they too are subject to debate. In 1995 the European Environment Agency (EEA) published a report which mentioned that in most European cities urban green spaces could be reached within 15 minutes. Grunewald et al. calculate the accessibility of public green spaces for the residential population in Germany using the landscape model digital vector dataset. Practicing urban gardening Gardening is the practice of modeling and maintaining nature (soil, relief, plant cover) as a use and aesthetic object with freely chosen objectives. The cultivation of fruits and crops has always been a subsidiary use of nature in cities and mainly serves as a food supply for city residents. Urban gardening and urban agriculture cannot be definitively separated from each other, especially at the small-scale production level. Urban gardening is an encompassing termmany forms of gardening in urban areas. In community gardens a group (often socially heterogeneous) of city residents jointly shapes and uses the garden according to mutual agreement. In many cities around the world, urban gardening is neither a trend nor a lifestyle, but a significant part of the economy and a necessity for human subsistence. Kitchen gardens play a significant role in twenty-first century ecologically oriented urban development, as well as human health and recreation within the urban environment. In Germany alone there are around 17 million hobby gardeners. The concept of organized gardening clubs originated in Germany (Leipzig) between 1886 and 1910 and spread throughout Europe. Wild gardens are a model for reintegrating nature with gardening processes and garden structures. Maintenance is reduced in favor of natural processes and, where possible, natural elements are used. This provides the gardener with the feeling of contributing to nature and a healthy environment. A community garden is a publicly accessible piece of land that is collectively maintained and used by a group of people for gardening purposes. Community gardening has emerged as the most important gateway to urban gardening in general. They are actively and concretely contributing to the "cultural and energy revolution" by collectively using and shaping green spaces. Examples of urban water bodies are small water bodies, ponds, lakes, water bodies in parks, stormwater retention basins, streams, rivers, drainage ditches, canals, and harbor basins. In cities there are both open bodies of water and wetlands of smaller proportions. Open water includes all bodies of water that flow on the surface. Natural water bodies include small natural water bodies, ponds, lakes, but also artificially created water bodies and rainwater retention basins. The transition between “natural” and “artificial” is particularly blurred in cities and “renaturation” is considered a development objective. Natural and/or artificial water bodies are frequent elements of city parks. Coastal areas, such as beaches, are considered particularly attractive forms of urban nature. Cities with wetlands are not as rare as one might assume, but residents are rarely aware of these areas. Pollution of urban water bodies has seen a decrease in many cities. Efficient monitoring of water quality is necessary to recognize and possibly prevent water pollution. New urban wilderness in the form of industrially shaped habitats that (re)enable the spontaneous development of nature constitutes the nature of the fourth approach. New urban wilderness refers to previously used areas of the city that are temporarily (years to decades) unused. It typically emerges in industrial areas, near railway tracks or on freestanding abandoned areas. The understanding of this "new" approach to urban nature is still in the development and consolidation phase. Conclusion The conclusion of this urban nature essay is to plant more and more trees. This will contribute to increased CO2 production. Which is obviously a great help for humans and animals too. Urban gardening is a modern and ecological way to improve our cities and help solve environmental problems. References Lawson, L. J. (2005). “City Bountiful: A Century of Community Gardening in America.” Berkeley: University of California Press. Mougeot, L. J. (2000). “Growing Better Cities: Urban Agriculture for Sustainable Development.” Ottawa: International Development Research Centre. Nagendra, H. (2018). "Nature in the city: Bangalore in the past, present and, 32(1), 127-157