The word modern can be thought of as something that is the most current form of something, such as a new make or model of telephone, which is correct , but when talking about modernism the word “modern” or “modernism” means something completely different. Modernism is a period of time from the late 19th century to the mid-20th century in which artistic favor and persuasion turned to pessimism in social decay and a decline in faith in God, government, and human goodness. It was a trend during the modern era to go against the traditions of life which influenced many works of art during this era. Many times artists have been persuaded or based their work on their feelings and this can be influenced by factors such as culture and history. Many things happened during the 19th and 20th centuries that influenced the works of art produced in this era. The most important historical event that led to the death of more than millions of people was the First World War. World War I was a war fought against all countries, initially starting with the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand, which started the conflict between Austria-Hungary and Serbia. Since these two countries had alliances with other countries, groups were formed and it was an eye for an eye. The United States entered the war three years later because Germany, after sinking the Lusanthium, continued to wage unrestricted submarine warfare and became aware of a telegram sent from Germany to Mexico stating that if they helped Germany to defeating the United States would help her turn back. stolen land. Ultimately, Germany was defeated and forced into a contract that ultimately led to World War II. After the First World War the world became more pessimistic; the world began to lose faith in God, government, and human justice in general. Even though other countries received money from Germany for war reparations, there was a depression throughout the world that made life harder for everyone. Everyone was losing their jobs, money was really tight, resulting in many deaths which made many artists' artwork look darker and more depressing than usual. Because of everything going on around artists, popular genres specifically in literature were: fiction, nonfiction, drama, and poetry. One of the most memorable authors of this period was Francis Key Scott Fitzgerald. We say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Francis Key Scott Fitzgerald, better known as F. Scott Fitzgerald, was born on September 24, 1896 to an Irish Christian family and lived a comfortable life. It wasn't until Scott attended Princeton University that he began writing literature. Sometime after attending Princeton he met Zelda Sayre, his future wife, while serving in the United States Army. Fitzgerald was in love with Zelda and wanted to marry her, but his parents did not approve until they saw one of his most famous works, The Side of Paradise. The Side of Paradise rewarded Fitzgerald with fame and fortune which made Zelda snap out of her doubts of marrying him and quickly make a decision. It was only when Fitzgerald moved to the French Riviera that he finally reached the pinnacle of his career with the publication of The Great Gatsby on 10 April 1925, seven years after the First World War. The Great Gatsby is about a boy, Jay Gatsby, who throws monster parties and is really rich, but grew up poor. Gatsby is in love with a girl named Daisy, but he couldn't marry her because he had no money. In the.