Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller is certainly one of the most exceptional literary works in portraying the American dream on the one hand and in interpreting the psychology of a person who fails in a courier on the other hand. The theory of psychoanalysis has, in particular, a fundamental role in the analysis of the misguided and tormented protagonist (Willy). Miller describes Willy's conflict between his glorious past as a successful salesman (as he believes) and his current situation of failure. (Willy)'s story isn't just about the obsession with the American dream and success, it's also about the character's ideas about success. In the context of human behavior, this essay intends to discuss how behavior demonstrates the character's treatment of others, taking Willy's character into consideration. To conclude, the tragic fate of Willy the dreamer will be analyzed. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Death of a Salesman is a play written using a series of flashback events in which readers can notice Willy fluctuating between previous experiences and the present time. The monologue is another feature of the work, which plays a crucial role in the analysis of the protagonist. Willy's flashbacks transfer him to the world of illusion. His mind is dominated by illusions and lies, instead of facing his loss he denies it by living in the past, where he inflates his glory. From a Freudian point of view, the unconscious has a substantial influence on people's actions. The character of Willy experiences many conflicts, a conflict between his conscious mind in the present life and the memory of the past life. Willy is a dreamer with powerful aspirations to realize the American dream, aiming for material gain. Although Willy never achieves the American dream, he still believes in it. He wants his children to pursue the American dream too, because he thinks it will bring happiness and success. Because both Biff and Happy oppose Willy's expectations, he is disappointed in his children in terms of their way of thinking. He wants the boys to follow in their father's footsteps, even if this is not realistic. Willy is a man full of contradictions. He is mentally unstable and driven by his false success. He thinks he's good at his job, but he's actually not. He thinks he is a well-liked and successful man, but he is not. However, Willy's memories inform him that he has achieved no success in achieving the American dream. His unconscious mind reminds him of all his failures. His arrogance is, in general, the reason for his loss in life, he is too driven by the self-centered ego. Willy weakens himself with a pack of lies, self-deceptions and delusions about his successes. He never admits that he can't do it. His ego prevents him from realizing that he is a psychologically defeated person. Willy drowns in his memories; whenever he engages in a critical conversation with someone like, for example, the conversation with Charley. Willy's behavior changes towards him; deviating from factual reality, he imagines himself talking to his older brother (Ben) instead of talking to Charley. Ben is the spokesperson for Willy's success. It was argued in Barry's Beginning Theory: An Introduction to Literary and Cultural Theory, ignoring that "unresolved conflicts and forgotten traumatic events force us out of conscious awareness into the realm of the unconscious." Whenever Willy feels guilty, he literally runs away from the concrete world. Ben continues to mention the word (jungle) which symbolizes life, where only the fittest can survive. Every time Willy talks to someone, he evokes the old ones".