The systematic design process is a design process that solves a problem not only by observing the problem but also by observing the natural environment of the problem and other systems that the problem colleague. This article seeks to explore and explain how three different books, The Mechanical Design Process by David G Ullman, Engineering Design: A system based Approach by Pahl G, Beitz W and Engineering Design: a Project Based Introduction by Clive Dym and Patrick Little; explain systematic design processes and instructional design. Instructional DesignCommonly known as instructional systems design, it is the investigation of learning, educational needs, and the methodical progression of instruction. Instructional designers occasionally employ the use of instructional technology as a way to evolve instruction. Instructional design prototypes typically involve a technique that, if followed later, will streamline the transfer of skills, knowledge, and attitude to the purchaser or recipient of the instruction. Kemp's Instructional Design Model: The Jerold Kemp model defines 9 different components of an instructional design while at the same time adopting an incessant evaluation/implementation prototype Gagné's Nine Events of Instruction: As for Robert Gagné in 1985, there are nine measures that outline an operational progression of learning: 1) attract attention 2) offer an educational and learning objective 3) elicit reminiscences of past knowledge 4) present the facts 5) offer guidance for knowledge consumption and learning processes 6) elicit performance 7) provide feedback on the task 8) evaluate performance to see if knowledge has been acquired 9) improve retention and transmission of kn......middle of paper......well, Branch and Gustafson, 2002 p. 2. In distance learning students do not have facilities such as journals, books, school encyclopedias and learning resources to create and increase knowledge, but illustrated resources with decent instructional design in online scholarships provide all these facilities in the system of mashup software and web 2.0. In conclusion, the instructional design and systematic design process have enabled people far from information to access it through the Internet in virtual units. This ability to learn remotely, commonly known as electronic learning, has enabled enormous numbers of individuals to gain knowledge that they otherwise would not have achieved. Instructional design and systematic planning have made access to information easier for everyone who has access to tools that help access the Internet.
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